- anticipatory decision
- упреждающее решение
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
Anticipatory democracy — is a theory of civics relying on democratic decision making that takes into account predictions of future events that have some credibility with the electorate. It closely resembles the civic ideal of technocracy. The phrase was apparently coined … Wikipedia
Anticipatory exclusion — refers to a citizen s decision to not attend a discussion due to the anticipation of being excluded. The citizen would never take part in a discussion because he/she believes that his/her views and perspectives wouldn’t be given equal time or… … Wikipedia
Emotions in Decision Making — One of the most common theories in the field of decision making is the expected utility theory (EU). According to this theory, people usually make their decisions by weighing the severity and likelihood of the possible outcomes of different… … Wikipedia
Joint decision trap — The joint decision trap was identified by the political scientist Fritz Scharpf in a 1988 scholarly article. (cite book |last= Scharpf|first= Fritz W.|title= The Joint Decision Trap. Lessons From German Federalism an European Integration… … Wikipedia
international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium
Futurology — Futures Studies, Foresight, or Futurology is the science, art and practice of postulating possible, probable, and preferable futures and the worldviews and myths that underlie them. Futures studies (colloquially called Futures by many of the… … Wikipedia
Wild card (Foresight research) — In decision theory, wild cards refer to low probability, high impact events. This concept may be introduced into anticipatory decision making activity in order to increase the ability of organisations adapt to surprises arising in turbulent… … Wikipedia
Planning — in organizations and public policy is both the organizational process of creating and maintaining a plan; and the psychological process of thinking about the activities required to create a desired goal on some scale. As such, it is a fundamental … Wikipedia
United States v. Grubbs — SCOTUSCase Litigants=United States v. Grubbs ArgueDate=January 18 ArgueYear=2006 DecideDate=March 21 DecideYear=2006 FullName=United States v. Jeffrey Grubbs USVol= USPage= CitationNew=547 U.S. 90; 126 S. Ct. 1494; 164 L. Ed. 2d 195; 74 U.S.L.W.… … Wikipedia
Anticipation (artificial intelligence) — In artificial intelligence, anticipation is the concept of an agent making decisions based on predictions, expectations, or beliefs about the future. It is widely considered that anticipation is a vital component of complex natural cognitive… … Wikipedia
Deliberative democracy — Part of the Politics series Democracy History · Vari … Wikipedia